See avan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1685"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1685",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. A relation to avani (“harassment, act of violence”) cannot be ignored, although it's considered an Italian loanword. First attested in 1685 by Bogdani: \"...mbasandaj për avant e turit, anëmijtë tanë të pakorët.\" The word was attested nowhere else.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "avan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "avan m",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sq:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant; oppressor"
],
"id": "en-avan-sq-noun-KXkvWP81",
"links": [
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
],
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tyrant; oppressor"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "avan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "afan"
},
"expansion": "Welsh afan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Welsh afan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avanen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "collective",
"4": "",
"5": "singulative",
"6": "avanen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "collective nouns",
"f2g": "f",
"f3g": "f",
"f4g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "avan (collective, singulative avanen f)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "avan (collective, singulative avanen f)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Berries",
"orig": "kw:Berries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Brambles",
"orig": "kw:Brambles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "kw:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"raspberries"
],
"id": "en-avan-kw-noun-zB2GuBoI",
"links": [
[
"raspberries",
"raspberry"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"word": "avan"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "behind, after (in place), (US) back of",
"translation": "behind, after (in place), (US) back of",
"word": "dop"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avant"
},
"expansion": "French avant",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "avanti"
},
"expansion": "Italian avanti",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "ante"
},
"expansion": "Latin ante",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "antaŭ"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto antaŭ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French avant, Italian avanti, ultimately from Latin ante. Compare Esperanto antaŭ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "avan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
16
]
],
"english": "I am in front of him in the queue.",
"text": "Me es avan il en la serio.",
"translation": "I am in front of him in the queue.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in front of, ahead of, before (in space)"
],
"id": "en-avan-io-prep-Ppjp908h",
"links": [
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
],
[
"ahead of",
"ahead of"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈavan/"
}
],
"word": "avan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "erg",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "avan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sie",
"lang_code": "erg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sie entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"id": "en-avan-erg-verb-icLBTR14",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "avan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1685"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1685",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. A relation to avani (“harassment, act of violence”) cannot be ignored, although it's considered an Italian loanword. First attested in 1685 by Bogdani: \"...mbasandaj për avant e turit, anëmijtë tanë të pakorët.\" The word was attested nowhere else.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "avan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "avan m",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms with obsolete senses",
"Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sq:People"
],
"glosses": [
"tyrant; oppressor"
],
"links": [
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
],
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tyrant; oppressor"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "avan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "afan"
},
"expansion": "Welsh afan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Welsh afan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avanen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "collective",
"4": "",
"5": "singulative",
"6": "avanen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "collective nouns",
"f2g": "f",
"f3g": "f",
"f4g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "avan (collective, singulative avanen f)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "avan (collective, singulative avanen f)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish collective nouns",
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Berries",
"kw:Brambles",
"kw:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"raspberries"
],
"links": [
[
"raspberries",
"raspberry"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"word": "avan"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "behind, after (in place), (US) back of",
"translation": "behind, after (in place), (US) back of",
"word": "dop"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avant"
},
"expansion": "French avant",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "avanti"
},
"expansion": "Italian avanti",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "ante"
},
"expansion": "Latin ante",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "antaŭ"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto antaŭ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French avant, Italian avanti, ultimately from Latin ante. Compare Esperanto antaŭ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "avan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido prepositions",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Latin",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ido terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
16
]
],
"english": "I am in front of him in the queue.",
"text": "Me es avan il en la serio.",
"translation": "I am in front of him in the queue.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in front of, ahead of, before (in space)"
],
"links": [
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
],
[
"ahead of",
"ahead of"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈavan/"
}
],
"word": "avan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "erg",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "avan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sie",
"lang_code": "erg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sie entries with incorrect language header",
"Sie lemmas",
"Sie verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "avan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for avan meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.